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History
and Purpose
The
Maternal and Child Leadership Skills Training Institute began
in 1984 and held its first training session in September 1985.
Previously based at San Diego State University and the University
of Minnesota, and currently based at the University of Alabama
at Birmingham, the MCH Training Institute offers continuing
education and training to increase leadership skills for key
management personnel in State Title V Maternal and Child Health
and Children with Special Health Care Needs (CSHCN) programs
in the United States.
The
Maternal and Child Health Leadership Skills Training Institute
(formerly the Maternal and Child Health Continuing Education
Institute to Increase Leadership Skills) was initiated in
1985 to respond to the needs of those in leadership positions
of state Maternal and Child Health programs. The curriculum
was developed to respond to the need for training related
to leadership rather than clinical skills. Recognizing that
most MCH leaders had extensive clinical training and experience
and that opportunities to enhance clinical expertise exist
widely, the Institute chose to focus on skills such as communication,
negotiation, grant writing, planning and advocacy.
In
1988 a second level of leadership skills training was developed
to encompass the areas of organizational change, performance
management, advanced negotiation skills, many aspects of understanding
and using data and legislative advocacy. In 1990, the original
program was modified to include both state MCH and CSHCN staff
and to include instruction in and discussion of federal guidelines
for state planning and the history and philosophy of maternal
and child health.
In
1996 the training content of the Institute was modified again.
In response to decreasing usefulness of the Introductory/Advanced
format, and to the growing pressure on MCH and CSHCN programs
to coordinate and integrate services more directly with non-Title
V agencies, the Institute's Curriculum Advisory Committee
developed a plan to refocus the two curricula. One, Planning,
Implementing and Evaluating Programs (PIE), focused on
program leadership within a state Title V program. A second
theme, Systems, focused on the issues of leadership
required to address the growing need to coordinate and integrate
with programs outside of the current Title V domain. These
curricula were developed and implemented during the 1995-96
project year.
Since
the inception of the project in 1985, through October 2002,
64 institute sessions have trained 2,157 State Title V staff
from all 50 states as well as the District of Columbia, Puerto
Rico and the Virgin Islands. Specific areas of training include
planning, needs assessment, evaluation, quality assurance,
inter-agency collaboration, communication, negotiation, organizational
behavior, conflict resolution, advocacy, budgets, funding,
contracting, use of consultants and technical assistance,
program and policy development, core public health functions,
resource development and cultural competence. |